4 无效的方法
4 The Invalid Methods
“但不然,我指你的主发誓!他们在一切争端中若不请你(先知)裁决,并且对你的裁决心中毫无不满,完全顺服,他们就不算有信仰。”(《古兰经》妇女章,第65节)
“But no, (I swear) by your Lord! They have no Iman until they make you (O Prophet) the judge in all their disputes and then they find no resentment in their souls regarding your judgement and they utterly submit to it” (TMQ al-Nisa’a, verse 65)
无效的方法
The Invalid Methods
在讨论基于正确伊智提哈德(Ijtihad)的重建哈里发(Khilfah)方法之前,有必要先指出当今一些穆斯林所秉持的错误方法。那些不基于正确伊智提哈德的方法包括渐进主义;而那些依据表面证据(Shubhat Daleel)的方法则包括与现任统治者作战。通过这些讨论,人们将看到,阐明正确的方法是十分迫切的需要。
Before the method based upon a correct Ijtihad in working to re-establish the Khilfah is discussed, it is important to highlight the false methods that exist today that are carried by some Muslims. Those methods that are not based upon a correct Ijtihad include gradualism, whilst those that are based upon a semblance of evidence (Shubhat Daleel) include fighting the present leaders. Through this, one will see that there is a pressing need to illustrate the correct method.